Student guide

How to Calculate GPA with Credits

Use credits, grade points, and quality points to calculate term GPA and cumulative GPA.

GPA is credit-weighted

Courses with more credits affect your GPA more. A 4-credit course has twice the GPA impact of a 2-credit course.

Formula

GPA = Total quality points / Total credits

Quality points are grade points multiplied by credits. A 3-credit class with an A earns 12 quality points on a 4.0 scale.

Common mistakes

  • Treating every class as equal even when credit values differ.
  • Counting pass/fail, incomplete, or withdrawal grades when they do not affect GPA.
  • Confusing weighted high school GPA with college GPA.

FAQ

What are quality points?

Quality points are grade points multiplied by course credits.

Do P or W grades count?

Usually they are ignored for GPA, though your school policy is the final source.

Can I include prior GPA?

Yes. The GPA Calculator can combine prior GPA and completed credits with current coursework.

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